Branding Basics: Three Important Branding Concepts

A great deal of information (and misinformation)focused their entire organization on their brand
exists around the notion of brands and branding, butpromise. When you do business with any of them,
I have found that the essence of a brand can beyou know what to expect and what you will receive.
distilled down to three simple concepts. UnderstandThe Essence of the Brand
these concepts and you'll become a branding expert.Brand personality has to do with the emotional
Consistently reinforce them throughout yourconnection people have to your brand. It manifests
organization and you'll build a powerful brand.itself in many different ways. It can be portrayed in
1. The Brand Promise is a commitment you make tothe pictures and visual imagery of your brand or it
prospects and customers. It answers the question oncan be communicated in the "tone" or "voice" of your
every customer's mind: "If I engage in a relationshipcommunications.
with you, your product or your company, what can ISouthwest Airlines, for example, knows that their
expect?" The answer to this question must addressemployees directly reinforce their brand personality.
the big problem solved or the compelling need fulfilledConsequently, they hire only those people whose
-- in other words, the primary benefit of yourpersonalities exactly matches a carefully defined
product or service. Companies with the clearestprofile:
brand promises have the strongest brands. And the* A commitment to customer service
simplest idea is often the most powerful.* Self-motivated and energetic personality
2. The Brand Attributes include all the unique ways* Team-oriented
you deliver your brand promise. These comprise the* Ability to work equally well alone or with others
feature set that describes the customer's experience* Sense of humor
with your company. Common attributes might include* Positive attitude
your unique versions of quality, customer service,* Flexibility to work in a dynamic, fast-paced
innovation and flexibility.environment
3. The Brand Personality describes the humanStatistically, it is easier to get into Harvard University
characteristics people experience when theythan it is to get a job at Southwest Airlines. If you
encounter your brand. It has by far the strongestdon't match this profile, you don't work for
influence on the emotional connection people feelSouthwest -- period. Ofcourse, this isn't the only
toward your brand. Often a company's brandreason for Southwest's phenomenal track record of
personality matches the customer's self-perception ofsuccess. But their fanatical devotion to their brand
their own personality or a personality they aspire to.personality and the people who deliver it has played a
Common brand personalities include ruggedness,major role in their ability to maintain a consistently
sophistication, excitement, competence or sincerity.strong brand image.
Of these concepts, the brand promise leads the wayThese three concepts -- brand promise, brand
because it is directly affected by the valueattributes and brand personality -- represent the
proposition your company chooses. Your brandessence of your brand, so it is critical to understand
promise represents the core essence of your brand.the power that comes from the interplay among and
It lays the foundation for your relationship with thebetween them. By pursuing these concepts with
customer. Take a look at these familiar brandpassion and commitment, you can develop a clear,
promises and see if you can identify the companiesconsistent and compelling brand that
that own them (scroll down for the answers).attractscustomers to your value proposition and puts
1. The safest cars in the worldyour company in a position of market leadership.
2. Frequent, low cost flightsAnswers to which companies own the brand
3. Everyday low pricespromises listed above:
4. Fun entertainment for the whole family1. Volvo
5. Advanced processors with continually improving2. Southwest Airlines
cost and speed performance3. Wal-Mart
6. A unique coffee experience4. Disney
7. Low cost computers with minimal hassle5. Intel
8. Time-certain delivery6. Starbucks
9. Refreshment7. Dell
These companies (how many did you get right?) are8. Federal Express
market leaders because they have relentlessly9.